Phillyrea angustifolia

Mock privet is an evergreen shrub or small tree from the olive family which we have been trialling in our C.E. continental climate. We have noticed that in the changing climate many plants from this family are exceptionally suited for milder parts of our country. Sufficient hardiness is an important feature, however, current lack of water in the ground and less rain make drought-tolerant plants like this one a desirable species even here.

Narrow-leaved mock privet is another typical plant of so-called macchia vegetation found in dry and hot, rocky slopes of South Europe, i.e. plants which cope extremely well with long-lasting drought and are usually unattacked by wild animals. This mock privet has narrowly elliptic to lance-shaped, 4-6 cm long, leathery, and partially glossy, evergreen leaves with entire margins. In mid or late spring appears a profusion if tiny, insignificant, creamy white flowers followed by small, blue-black, spherical fruit.

Its fluffy habit resembles plants growing at sea dunes near the shore which are constantly blown around by wind. Its fine and delicate leaves bring a gentle touch to a border with shrubs with broader foliage. It grows rather fast into an upright, well-branched, chubby bush that is often clipped to remain smaller or shaped to topiary where a second trimming is required in midsummer. Use it as a beautiful small specimen tree in a Mediterranean-style landscape.

Grow it in extremely well-drained, humus rich soil in full sun or only very light shade. Acidic soil enhances the depth of green colour in leaves but is not essential. Just avoid compacted or water-logged ground where the roots may rot. It will need even moisture after transplanting but once established stay away from watering. It is pest and disease free, and so far hardy to USDA zone 6 – short spells of -24°C. Choose older plants for growing in zone 6 and provide good mulch for winter.

Last update 07-03-2021